Napster vs. Music :: essays research papers

Napster is an online trading program that allows users to look into another persons hard-drive in order to trade music. â€Å"Napster and similar software provides users with a method of searching thousands of other users computers to share thousands of high quality music, music that is stored in the compressed .mp3 format.†(Internet). Music of the popular artist is traded through the Internet at no cost. In other words instead of having to pay market price for music users of Napster receive the music for free. Napster has caused major controversy throughout the music industry. â€Å" The recording Industry association of America is suing Napster, claiming it allows users to make illegal copies of the copyrighted songs. It is seeking an injunction against the service and damages for lost revenue from thousands of songs it says were pirated through tapsters program (Internet). So one must look at the question, are programs like Napster illegal or does the program actually hav e some validity. There are several people against the use of programs like Napster. The band Metallica filed the first federal suit against Napster. The band is suing the company for copyright infringement and racketeering. Lars Ulrich, the band drummer says; †Napster hijacked our music without asking. They never sought out permission. Out catalog of music simply became available as free downloads on the Napster system†(Internet). Metallica is suing Napster and has accused Napster of copyright infringement and racketeering. The Metallica bands as well as other groups believe that Napster has cost them much money. They do not believe it is fair that people can go in and download their music for free instead of having to pay for it. The drummer suggested that the music traders were cowards using high technology for low-down theft (Metallica). In this day and age on has to consider the money issues. These issues are what make Napster bad. Napster has been accused of illegal acts because it d oes provide copyrighted music. According to a CNN article† internet music debates plays our on capital hill† The growth of online music services and utilities such as Napster has caused alarm among many record labels and artist, who care that the site are places for music piracy that deprives them of earrings and royalties. Metallica drummer Eulrich said† every time a Napster enthusiast downloads a song, it takes money from our pockets of all these members of the creative community.

Research Design and Methodology Essay

Method of Research This Study will use the Experimental method of research.The experimental method involves manipulating one variable to determine if changes in one variable cause changes in another variable. This method relies on controlled methods, random assignment and the manipulation of variables to test a hypothesis. The researchers decided to use experimental method because it is the most suited kind of method of research for our Investigatory Project which is involves creating a new product. Respondents of the study The respondents of our study are the 1st year students of Roosevelt College Rodriguez School Year 2012 – 2013. The researchers decided to use the 1st year students because they are the youngest among the high school students, proving that they are the ones that are most obedient and cooperative students. The researchers used 5 neighbor are chosen as respondens. Locale of the Study The study was conducted at the Roosevelt College Rodriguez, in the high school department. Roosevelt College Rodriguez is a private non-sectarian high school which is located at Manggahan, Rodriguez Rizal. It was established in 1962 and it is one of the branches of Roosevelt College System. It is a three-story building which has 53 well-ventilated and well-lighted rooms. Roosevelt College Rodriguez has facilities like elderly care rooms for the care giver course. It has also fine laboratories namely three computer laboratories, in which each has approximately 25 computer units. One highly maintained speech laboratory which contains 40 cubicles and one equipment and apparatus. The school has its own air conditioned resource learning center (library) with several books that can help the students in doing researches and home works. It has an audio visual room (AVR) to be used for meetings, small sized events and presentation of videos to the students. A function hall was built recently that serves as a venue for different events/programs, seminars conducted inside the campus for the whole year round. Roosevelt College Rodriguez also has facilities like a  canteen, covered walk, basketball court, herbal garden and a wide school ground that were highly maintained and can assure the security of the students. Being managed by our beloved directress, Mrs. Carmencita V. Alcantara, Roosevelt College Rodriguez has passed the PAASCU level 1 status accredited private school and is now undertaking and complementing requirements for the level 1 PAASCU accreditation. Research Instrument The research instrument that the researchers used is a questionnaire which was made by the researchers. The questionnaire consists of 5 different questions all concerning our product, the Spinanggay Cookies. The questionnaire will be answered by checking 1 of the boxes that corresponds to the following Excellent – 5, Very Satisfactory – 4, Satisfactory – 3, Failed – 2, Poor – 1. Procedure: 1. Preheat the oven to 375 °F/190 °C 2. In a medium bowl, combine flour, salt, and baking soda. To reduce lumpiness, sift through a sifter or sieve. Gently mix these together, then set the bowl aside. 3. In a large bowl, beat the butter and sugars together, then beat in eggs and vanilla. The coarseness of the sugar granules will help break the butter down, so be sure to do these first. Then add the eggs and vanilla and mix again until completely combined. 4. Slowly add the dry ingredients from the medium bowl to the wet ingredients in the large bowl, and then add spinanggay powder. Pour some of the dry ingredients, stir, and repeat until the dry and wet ingredients are totally combined. 5. Drop spoonful of cookie dough onto a pre-greased or a lined baking sheet. Leave at least an inch of space between the cookies because they’ll spread out when they cook. You can usually fit 12 cookies on a full-sized cookie sheet at a time. 6. Bake for about 9 to 11 minutes. Remove the pan from the oven and let the cookies rest on the pan for 3-4 minutes. Seventh, using a spatula, lift cookies off and place onto wax paper or a cooling rack. Let cool for about 5 more minutes. Last, Eat when hot and steamy or cooled and slightly crisp. Experimental Design In gathering the data for our research, we conducted a survey on the 1st year students of Roosevelt College Rodriguez. The â€Å"table of random numbers† was used to identify the 30% of the 1st year students which was going to be our respondents. Before conducting the survey we passed a copy of our questionnaire to our teacher to validate the questionnaire. To conduct the survey we went to each section of the 1st year and handed out the questionnaires and a piece of the Spinanggay cookies. After answering the questionnaires, the questionnaires were returned to us for the tabulation of results to make a conclusion. Statistical Tools Weighted Mean We will use the weighted mean to rate and get the results of the questionnaire that will be given to our respondents and to make our study accurate. Table 1 represents the tally of the respondents’ answers together with the computed weighted mean and the verbal interpretation. Question 1, earned a weighted mean value of 3.00 interpreted as satisfactory. This suggests that the spinanggay cookies tastes good and the respondents liked the Spinanggay Cookies. Question 2, got a weighted mean value of 3.00 weighted mean value in table 1. It is interpreted as Very Satisfactory, showing that the respondents find it easy to observe the taste of the Malunggay and spinach while eating the cookies. Question 3, obtained a weighted mean value of 3.00, and interpreted as   Satisfactory. This shows that the respondents think that the Spinach and Malunggay tastes good when mixed together. Question 4, got a weighted mean value of 3.00, and interpreted as satisfactory,implicating that the respondents think that the Spinanggay Cookies is not too good but is good enough to sell in the market. Question 5, earned a weighted mean value of 3.00, and interpreted as Satisfactory,implicating that the Spinanggay Cookies may be as good as the commercially sold cookies.  Based on the table 1, the product is acceptable. The respondents particularly liked the taste of Spinaggay cookies. The taste of spinach and malunggay may be observed easily as it was the one with the highest weighted mean value, with 3.00 weighted mean. The lowest is 3.00 which correspond to number 4 asking if the product is ready to be sold in the market. It acquired the verbal interpretation of Satisfactory showing that the product is ready to be sold but may still be improved to increase sales if it is sold. 1. Does the Spinanggay cookies taste good? 2. Were you able to taste the spinach and Malunggay in the Spinanggay cookies? 3. Do you think that the Malunggay and Spinach in Spinanggay cookies complement each other? 4. Is the spinanggay cookies good enough to sell in the market? 5. Is the Spinanggay cookies comparable to commercially sold cookies?

Capgras Delusion - 2260 Words

Introduction The Capgras Delusion is one of the rarest and colorful syndromes in neurology. The patient fails to recognise the faces of close acquaintances and calls them as an ‘imposter’. They claim that the person ‘looks like’ or is ‘identical to’ someone they know, while continuing to believe that they are two different individuals. The delusional belief is strongest when the putative imposter is present [2]. Capgras delusion is classified as a delusional misidentification syndrome, a class of beliefs where the patients have delusional beliefs that involves misidentification of people, places or objects. The delusion is mostly common in patients diagnosed with neurodegenerative diseases; such as Alzheimer’s disease (2% - 30%) [8],†¦show more content†¦Adapted from Ellis et al. (1997), Proc. R. Soc. B. This theory fails to answer two major questions. First, why is the phenomenon specific to close relatives? One possibility, as suggested by Ramachandran el al., is that only with parents or a spouse does one seek emotional arousal thus its absence leads to a confabulatory delusion that one’s parent is an imposter. With an emotionally neutral person on the other hand, one does not expect such arousal, and therefore there is no incentive for generating a delusion. The second major question is why the lack of emotional arousal can have such drastic delusions? Why does the patient not accept the fact that the loved one is not an imposter but can no longer feel the warmth? There can be some extra lesions, perhaps in the right frontal cortex, which is responsible for generating such an extreme delusion. The left hemisphere seeks to preserve consistency by explaining for any discrepancies, whereas there may be a global ‘consistency checking’ mechanism in the right hemis phere which serves to counter-balance this tendency (Ramachandran 1995). Damage to such a mechanism due to a right hemisphere stroke may lead to Capgras Delusion, where one needs a conjugation of two lesions: one which affects the global consistency-checking mechanism in the right hemisphere and the other affecting the consistency.Show MoreRelatedCotard s Syndrome : A Rare Delusionary Syndrome1228 Words   |  5 PagesCotard’s syndrome is a very rare delusionary syndrome also known as â€Å"The Walking Dead Syndrome† and Nihilistic Delusion. It was named after neurologist and researcher Jules Cotard in 1880’s. Most cases of Cotards involve underlying diseases, syndromes or brain damage in the frontal or temporal regions of the brain. Cortard’s is not classified into the DSM-5, the ICD-10 links Cotards to delusions. Other disorders such as bipolar or psychotic depression are often treated to help alleviate Cotards. (DebruyneRead MoreThe Concept of Delusional Disorders Essay1716 Words   |  7 Pagessymptoms of delusional disor der are prominent and meet criteria for a full mood episode (depressive, manic, or mixed). Delusions associated with mood disorders usually develop after the onset of mood symptoms and progress secondary to mood abnormalities. Mood symptoms of delusional disorder are generally mild and delusions usually exist in the absence of mood abnormalities. Delusions of schizophrenia are bizarre in nature, and thematically associated hallucinations are common. Additionally, a disorganizedRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Schizophrenia1337 Words   |  6 PagesPathologists classify such as delusion, and understand that it can have many themes which may or may not manifest themselves in a patient. Although delusion can manifest in many different themes, a few are particularly frequent in their occurrence. These shall be enumerated. In the delusion of control one entertains an incorrect idea of being unable to control oneself. In the aptly named cotard delusion, one believes that a person either was never born or has perished. In the delusion of infidelity, a personRead More Dr. Vilayanur Ramachandrans Movie, Secrets of the Mind, Vision Is Divided into Two Part, Our Eyes and Our Mind681 Words   |  3 Pageshands, and sending a signal through James’s visual cortex to unclench his missing hand. The part of the movie that is most interesting to me is the part about John. John was in a car accident and after the accident suffered from Capgras Delusion. In Capgras Delusion patients believe that the people they know are imposters. This is because the brain received damage from trauma and is sending mixed signals. As visual input enters the brain through the eyes, Dr. Ramachandran believes that it is thenRead MoreAccording to the Medilexicon’s Medical Dictionary, Addiction is â€Å"Habitual psychological or900 Words   |  4 Pagesof belief such as delusions. â€Å"A delusional belief is a false belief† (Davies et al. 2001; Stone and Young 1997). It often is does not fit within a person’s cultural or social background and it can be seen to have ‘bizarre’ or unrelated content. Delusions can arise following brain injury, this is the most common cause for delusions such as ‘Capgras Delusion’, which is the belief that familiar people have been replaced with impostors. Other delusions however, including delusions of ‘alien control’Read MoreSchizophrenia: The Battle Toward Normalcy2242 Words   |  9 Pagesschizophrenia vary significantly – from positive (meaning that the patient is experiencing a presence of aberrant behavior) to negative (there is a noticeable absence of normal functioning) (Sue, et al., 2013). Positive symptoms are categorized by delusions, hallucinations, disorganized thought and speech, and grossly abnormal psychomotor behavior (also called catatonia), (Sue, et al., 2013). Negative symptoms include such things as avolition (an inability to take action or focus on goals), alogia (aRead MorePrivileged Insights Of The Mind By Derek Steen Essay1830 Words   |  8 Pagesvisual region to the transient projections. David Silvera is experiencing the last mentioned. Silvera experiences the daydream that his folks are not his genuine guardians and his house is not his home. Silvera lives with the condition called Capgras Delusion. Silvera trusts his folks are impostors and can t interpret that he is seeing the same individuals nor does he trust his house is the one he has experienced childhood in, he trusts it is a false reproduction. Silvera additionally has the fancyRead More: â€Å"What will a therapist need to consider when planning the treatment of a depressed client? module to develop a plan of treatment for the client and explain your goals at each stage.†3279 Words   |  14 PagesSenses- Auditory, Visual, Olfactory, Gustatory, and Tactile) or, Delusions (false beliefs that are not shared by other people). The psychotic depressed may believe they are bad or evil, being watched or followed, that everyone is against them (paranoia), being the cause of their illness or bad events occurring around them. 1) Delusional jealousy (Othello s syndrome) - eg believing a partner is being unfaithful. 2) Capgras delusion - belief that a close relative has been replaced by someone else

Pros and Cons to Vaccination in Children - 1750 Words

Jennifer Krahenbuhl English 102 Patricia McKeown September 1st 2014 Pros and Cons to Vaccinations in Children Almost everyone has heard of the benefits and dangers of childhood vaccines. Parents are especially eager to do what is best for their child to protect him or her. Some people have different opinions on what the best specifically entails when it comes to childhood vaccines. Vaccinations are a controversial discussion as parents question whether it should be mandatory or optional when they feel the cons outweigh the pros. The government says it is the right thing to do for parents and their families to remain safe from illnesses and diseases. However, there have been opinions of opposition voiced by parents and health†¦show more content†¦A child should receive two dosages of the chicken pox immunization. The child will acquire the first dose between the ages of 12-15 months, and the second dosage between four and six years of age. The measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) are three diseases that cause coughs, rashes, fevers and many other symptoms(CDC). Just as with the chicken pox vaccination, the MMR vaccination also requires administration in two doses. Doctors administer the first dose between 12-15 months and the second dose between four to six years of age. This vaccine is known as the most effective and safest vaccine. In 1962, one year before doctors administered the measles vaccination to people, almost 500,000 cases were reported in the United States. Ten years after the vaccine introduction, there were about 32,000 cases(CDC). After another decade, there were fewer than 2,000 cases of measles. Since the vaccine entered the medical marketplace, there are only about 100 cases of measles reported every year(CDC). Hepatitis (types A and B) is a liver disease that is instigated by bacteria that can cause minor symptoms such as the flu, diarrhea, and stomach pains. If one should receive the vaccination he or she may acquire other symptoms; these symptoms consist of pain at the injection site, soreness, headaches, and possible weakness. Children should receive these vaccines between the ages of twelve to twenty-three months old at two separate times. Reactions to this vaccination are possibleShow MoreRelatedVaccines : The Causative Agent Of A Disease Essay1378 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout the years, vaccines have become more advanced. For example, in 1955, public vaccination for Polio began and Jonas Salk and Albert Sabin found two different vaccines to fight this disease. Vaccines are very important in the world, yet many people have little knowledge about them. In today’s society, we have many different vaccines that hold great importance, though there many pros, there are still som e cons still not worked out. Ever since vaccines were created, many diseases have been curedRead MoreOutline Of An Article On Obesity And Vaccination Essay733 Words   |  3 Pagesbetween vaccination and autism and the scholarly article aims to prove this through the use of a study. The article is neutral in terms of bias as it provides factual information based off of studies. It is a relevant source as it talks about a study showing there is no correlation between autism and vaccination. The article ends with a list of sources and references to check its facts and data. This source will help me in my essay as it helps to disprove the myth of autism and vaccination. How VaccinesRead MoreShould Vaccines Be Required By Law?1670 Words   |  7 PagesVaccines be Required by Law? Introduction The Center for Disease Control estimated that 732,000 American children have been saved by vaccines in the last ten years. Vaccines should be required by law so that we can protect ourselves by building our immunity to preventable illnesses, in an easy, quick, and inexpensive fashion, helping stop major epidemics, and in conclusion, save lives. Body Con 1 - Vaccines weaken a person s immune system, and can in cases make someone ill. Vaccines are sometimesRead MoreYes or No to Mandatory Vaccinations Essay832 Words   |  4 PagesYes or No to Mandatory Vaccinations Should vaccinations be mandatory for children entering school? At the present time, all fifty states in the United States require children entering public school to be vaccinated. However, no federal vaccination laws exist (ProCon.org, Children Vaccinations, Did you know?). Many parents hold religious beliefs against vaccination. Forcing such parents to vaccinate their children would violate the First Amendment, which guarantees citizens the right toRead MoreVaccines Are Defined By Vaccines Essay1673 Words   |  7 Pagestimes in their lives. In order to better understand the process of vaccines one must explore the history of vaccination, the pros and cons to receiving them, the different types of vaccines and what they do, and the risks that go along with not being vaccinated. (â€Å"Basics†). In 1796 Edward Jenner, a country doctor living in Berkeley (Gloucestershire), England performed the world’s first vaccination. Jenner took pus from a cowpox lesion on a milkmaid’s hand and injected it into an eight-year-old boy. â€Å"SixRead MoreVaccines : Vaccines Are Defined By Vaccines Essay1679 Words   |  7 Pagestimes in their lives. In order to better understand the process of vaccines one must explore the history of vaccination, the pros and cons to receiving them, the different types of vaccines and what they do, and the risks that go along with not being vaccinated. (â€Å"Basics†). In 1796 Edward Jenner, a country doctor living in Berkeley (Gloucestershire), England performed the world’s first vaccination. Jenner took pus from a cowpox lesion on a milkmaid’s hand and injected it into an eight-year-old boy. â€Å"SixRead MoreImportance Of Immunisations And Vaccination833 Words   |  4 PagesImmunisations and vaccinations are cautionary practises that uses the body’s natural defence mechanism, also known as the immune response to become immune to various diseases and infections. A vaccination is just receiving a vaccine, whereas an immunisation is receiving a vaccine but also becoming immune to the disease by being vaccinated. The way this is done is by injecting a patient with a small / diluted or weakened dose of the disease or virus. The dose is small and weak enough to allow theRead MoreVaccinations Should Be A Big Controversy Essay837 Words   |  4 PagesVaccinations have become a big controversy and interest in society. Should I ge t vaccinated? Should I not? Should my kids be vaccinated? What’s in the shots? Harmful or not? Many questions and demanding answers have been asked. You can be for it or against it. Each side has their own view on the vaccines. Vaccinations are freedom of choice. There are benefits and side effects for each side. In this paper I will be explaining points of views and statistics on each vaccine. Everyone is entitled toRead MoreThe Current Debate Of Immunizations965 Words   |  4 Pagesutter chaos. This paper will discuss the current debate of immunizations across the United States. It will also talk about the pros and cons of vaccinating and not vaccinating your children. The history of vaccines and immunization all started because of Edward Jenner, a country doctor who was living in Berkeley, England, who in 1796 performed the world s first vaccination. Jenner had an interest in natural history and animal biology sparked his medical understanding of the human- animal trans-speciesRead MoreVaccines And Immunizations On Children And Their Development952 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Vaccines are harmful to children they cause Autism, allergies, and death.† We have all heard someone say gruesome things about Vaccines and Immunizations, but what is the truth? In my research I have found that vaccines and immunizations can cause harmful effects on children and their development, but I have also gathered that they can cause a safer environment. Immunizations and vaccines are two different things, which is very misunderstood making parents stop vaccinations and immunizations to their

Persuasive Essay On The Armenian Genocide - 949 Words

What would happen if the world shared a single religion, culture and ethnic background? It would not be nearly as diverse and complex which is one of the many things that gives the sense that people set their own standards and values for themselves. That should be a right that no one should be able to take away. The Armenian Genocide was a genocide as defined by the UN Resolution 260 A III, in which Armenians were killed and tortured in whole or in part, by intentionally inflicting life-threatening conditions that would bring about their ethnic destruction in whole or in part, and by forcing them to migrate their children from one group to another. I. The killing and torturing of Armenians in part or whole defines the UN Resolution 260 A†¦show more content†¦2. â€Å"The bodies, some of which had been mutilated, were left for vultures or wild animals to pick apart. Even in death, dignity and respect were denied† (Whitehorn, â€Å"Victims†). 3. â€Å"The great massacres of 1894–1896, followed by others in 1909–1912, constituted a profound shock to the Armenian community, which was stripped of its land, ancestry, and culture† (â€Å"Armenian Genocide†). C. Many Armenians had to witness family, friends, and loved ones suffer as they were exterminated. 1. This was a testimony of Deli Sarkas, a man who lost his mother, father, and brother to the Armenian Genocide, â€Å"I stepped into a totally empty shell. Where once it had been full of life, now there was absolutely nothing. I opened my mouth to call out for my mother and father and my brothers, hoping that by saying their names out loud I could conjure them up from the dead. But 1 was mute... (Rowe). 2. â€Å"Ungor stresses a continuous policy of Turkification beginning with the expulsion of the Greeks, the Armenian Genocide, and massacres of Syriac communities and, in the mid-1920s and 1930s, by the killings, deportations, and mass deaths of hundreds of thousands of Kurds† (Chorbajian). 3. â€Å"In 1906 Boghos Nubar, heir to his fathers title and family fortune, took the lead, along with a group of wealthy Armenians in Egypt, to found the Armenian General Benevolent Union (AGBU) in Cairo, Egypt. Growing out of the concern for the tens of thousands of Armenians made destitute by the massive lossShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesPHILADELPHIA Temple University Press 1601 North Broad Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122 www.temple.edu/tempress Copyright  © 2010 by Temple University All rights reserved Published 2010 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Essays on twentieth century history / edited by Michael Peter Adas for the American Historical Association. p. cm.—(Critical perspectives on the past) Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 978-1-4399-0269-1 (cloth : alk. paper)—ISBN 978-1-4399-0270-7

Olympic Games and Term Papers Free Essays

We have many premium term papers and essays on Hard Work Is Key To Success. We also have a wide variety of research papers and book reports available to you for free. You can browse our collection of term papers or use our search engine. We will write a custom essay sample on Olympic Games and Term Papers or any similar topic only for you Order Now [pic]Hard Work Is Key To Success Life is full of twistS and turns . Everyone has to struggle here in this world to overcome every obstacle in the way to success. For this hard work is necessary.Without working hard and just by sitting idle it will be hard for one to get success. Since from childhood and till now I always remember the sentence that my parents used to tell me â€Å"TO be A better person in life and to get success YOU havE to work hard, The result of hard work is always fruitful,so Today’s world is a competItive world. Everyone here wants to be famous and wantS success in his life. Whether he may be A successful boxer, sportman, his present positiOn is only due to hard work.Let’s take an example FROM people who win gold medalS in THE OLYMPIC Games ,novel prize in differENT fields of knowledge is only because of hard work. Luck has nothing to do with it . Just by watching television and siTTing idle if YOU are saying that can bend down success in your knee means YOU are wrong. YeS perhaps YOU HAVE got success sometimes becAUSE of your luck but it is not true always . Saying that I am A lucky person success automatically comes †¦. hese are the only wordS of saying ,reality is different. There is a well kNown proverb â€Å"NO pain, NO gain† hard work never goES wasteD. Although it may be later or sooner success comes to YOUR feet. we can have a look towards the life of great PEOPLE in the world like Mahatma GHandhi ,NapoleOn ,Florence ,Shakespeare ,gautam buddha,Albert Einstein,Newton they all had struggled hard throughOUT their life . They had made the right USE of every second and finally evryone got success in their†¦ How to cite Olympic Games and Term Papers, Essays

Strategic Information System Accounting Software Industry

Question: Discuss about the Strategic Information System for Accounting Software Industry. Answer: Literature review The purpose of the literature review is to identify and discuss the accounting software industry in Australia. For this purpose, MYOB has been selected as the chosen organization.The literature review also discusses the current market size, identifies the market leaders, current gaps and challenges faced by the customers in Australia. Accounting software is more often the solution of the cash flow problems. It is a very surprising thing these days that a successful business is not using accounting software. This is the thing that keeps an eye on the companys money, helps in taxation, and helps in managing the business the whole year. In the past ten years, the software market in Australia has changed significantly, especially in accounting software. The distributorship has changed the whole picture. Xero has one of the leading market share, but other companies like Intuit and MYOB is not far behind.(Curtis 2015). History of the company MYOB, Mind Your Own Business is the leading business management provider in Australia (Curtis 2015). The company offers a range of products and services. It covers all the sectors related to accounting, CRM, job management, payroll, websites, and retail point of sale, professional tax solutions and more. Christopher Lee and a few Teleware developers together found this company in 1980. In 1999, it changed its name to MYOB Inc. after it entered into a contract with Data-Tech software. In 2004, the MYOB limited compound with Solution 6 holdings. In 2008, MYOB limited of Australia acquired Mac development team from the United States. Bain Capital bought MYOB in 2011 for an undisclosed amount. The merger helped Bain Capital a mainstream stake with MYBOB beside management that will be the shareholder in the company. The company offers a variety of products, which can be taken on subscription and it also supports the cloud based technology. Market size MYOB has more than 1.2 million happy customers across Australia and New Zealand. The company has more than forty thousand accountants, bookkeepers and other professional partners. In Australia every two of three businesses uses the MYOB accounting software (Curtis 2015). According to the latest segment revenue performance of MYOB, the Small Medium Enterprise revenue of the company has up by fourteen percent ($205 million), online users has also increased by forty six percent. That is more than one and a half million. The company has also seen a growth in the practice solutions, which is twenty-five percent of the total revenue. MYOB Advanced and MYOB Exo, the newly launched licensed desktop software, which comes under the enterprise solutions has grown thirteen percent (Curtis 2015). MYOB mainly helps in automate all the financial aspects of the business. The software built with GST and Vat ready and the latest version can also run on windows 8 . The accounting software is broadly used in GST countries namely Australia, Indonesia, New Zealand and many more. As a result, it is tested globally for the processing of GST. The enquiries raised by the users of MYBOB have been handled by a large group of technical team, which is always available. Market leaders Figure 1: Market share of MYOB (Source: Curtis 2015) Three companies dominate Australias accounting software market, namely Intuit, Xero and MYOB (Curtis 2015). The companies compete for supremacy in the huge market of software. It is important for every company to keep a track of its accounts in the business. Bookkeepers are no longer needed to keep track of everything, the software allows the business to make invoicing and it helps the management in cash flow management. The software can be run on desktop and mobile (Pavaloaia and Andone 2013). The accounting software industry is wide open by the cloud services of Xero and Intuit. In Australia, MYOB have been one of the leading companies which is maintaining the market share and raising a lot of revenue. On the other hand Xero has started from a very small New Zealand based start up to spend about two fifty million on developing the software. The company has a four million paying customers across one eighty countries. It processes about 240 billion in the transactions and over 90 millions in invoices(Curtis 2015). The software is very easy to use and it is one of the most innovative software in the market. The only problem with the software is the inventory. The inventory of Xero can only handle a limited number of transactions. US giant Intuit has also started to grow in the Australian market, Intuit is an US based software company which develops financial softwares.The company believes that the accounting software industry was being significantly interrupted but the room for growth was there. In the past few months the company has enlarged its team to more than 60 people and also acquired Invitco which is a data extraction company which deals with the automation of the extraction of the data used in accounting software. Intuit QuickBooks online has a feature called Money bar which helps the company to keep a focus on the cash flow. It also has a small ecosystem of the applications and the interface is well built (Jones and Jones 2016). Competitive advantage over other softwares In the recent years, MYOB has become one of the biggest SME accounting software in Australia. The newly launched MYOB Accounting essential is one of the best features that the software offers. It gives the company a competitive edge over other companies. This is probably the biggest threat to Xero in the country; as Xero has been in the market for quite some time. MYOB is popular for selling Account Right variety of mixed desktop software. Account Right has the capability to save the data to its online servers or in the desktop itself. The most amazing thing that the software offers is the complex inventory solutions, which most of the accounting software lacks or they have not yet added it to their software (Curtis 2012). Current challenges encountered by users of accounting software Accounting problems are very common among the people who use the accounting software. Lack of security Most of the software users are concerned about the data security. The valuable data can be accessed from the foreign parties. Though firewall is used for security reasons,butut sometimes the user doubts the capabilities of the firewall, The firewall is always available on a computer, but if the computer fails to identify the problem. Nothing much can be done. Weak reporting structure A lot of accounting software solutions are there in the market, which cannot help the user properly. The users are annoyed on the fact that they can easily put the data but when it comes to retrieving it, the process is not so smooth. Some users find it useless as the software does not support both the ways. Lack of efficiency The main reason of installing the accounting software is to do the accounting neatly and quickly. Every business owner wants the software to perform smoothly whenever required. Few accounting software are not user friendly and does not allow the user to use the keyboard properly. Using the software by only using the mouse makes it difficult for the user. Customization Due to system restriction, users cannot modify the software on their own. Moreover, some software are difficult to understand. CRM Using software needs proper guidance. asoftware software can be used in a number of way. Not enough training and development is given to the users. Most of the companies charge for the training. Companies charge even more when it comes to fixing a problem or any changes in the software. Technical support Though companies claim 24*7 support assistance, but in reality customers have to wait for the next business day to fix the problems regarding the accounting software. Most of the consultants only stay available during the business hours. Few companies offer technical assistance over the phone or computer using remote access. However, it is not possible for the user to make the company understand the real problem. The customers still believes in the face to face interaction is the best way to solve a problem. Speed of access Accounting software are accessed over the internet; users face some delays due to the internet connection of the location. Sometimes the speed of the processor and the servers used for the software, responds too late as it delays the whole work.. Suggestions and recommendations The latest trend in accounting software involves automation, data analysis and support for the value added services. Automation and the integration of the software will help in the reducing the data entry and will also simply the workflow. Data analysis provides the exact information at the time required. It helps the SMEs to understand the business in a simple way. Providing high amount of data for more perceptive customer discussion by the customer support services comes under the value added advice. These days MYOB may be too focused on building the online presence but the main strategy continues to be the legacy as a desktop software company. The legacy continues to influence the products. However, the company is looking to move its customers into the cloud, as cloud is the future of the accounting software. References Curtis, V., 2012. Making the Most of MYOB AccountRight. Woodslane Press. Curtis, V., 2015. MYOB Software for Dummies-Australia. John Wiley Sons. Jones, D. and Jones, M., 2016. Using QuickBooks Accounting Software to Improve Financial and Production Records for Better Decision Making. In 2016 Annual Meeting, February 6-9, 2016, San Antonio, Texas (No. 229772). Southern Agricultural Economics Association. Lignier, P. and Evans, C., 2012, August. The rise and rise of tax compliance costs for the small business sector in Australia. In Australian Tax Forum (Vol. 27, No. 3, pp. 615-672). Pavaloaia, V.D. and Andone, I.I., 2013. Opportunities of innovation with intelligent technologies for the financial and accounting software. Global Journal on Technology, 4(2).